Northern Gallatin

Natural Wind Slab - Overlook Mountain

Overlook Mountain
Northern Gallatin
Code
SS-N
Aspect
W
Latitude
45.40500
Longitude
-110.94200
Notes

From email: "I heard and saw a natural avalanche across the basin on the west-facing slopes below Overlook Mountain, I also observed recent avalanche debris below “The G Spot” which is in a couloir below Overlook. Even though there isn’t any recent snow, the snow that is there is getting actively blown around."

Number of slides
1
Number caught
0
Number buried
0
Avalanche Type
Soft slab avalanche
Trigger
Natural trigger
Slab Thickness units
centimeters
Single / Multiple / Red Flag
Single Avalanche
Advisory Year

Natural Wind Slab Elephant Mountain

Elephant Mountain
Northern Gallatin
Code
HS-N-R2-D2-O
Elevation
9600
Aspect
NW
Latitude
45.43820
Longitude
-110.99000
Notes

From email: "Noted one natural crown off Elephant, NW aspect, 9,600', D2 HS, estimated crown depth around 2,' appeared several days old."

Number of slides
1
Number caught
0
Number buried
0
Avalanche Type
Hard slab avalanche
Trigger
Natural trigger
R size
2
D size
2
Bed Surface
O - Old snow
Problem Type
Wind-Drifted Snow
Slab Thickness
60.0 centimeters
Slab Thickness units
centimeters
Single / Multiple / Red Flag
Single Avalanche
Advisory Year

North Shoulder of Blackmore

Date
Activity
Skiing

Went for a quick lap on the Blackmore shoulder to check out conditions up higher in Hyalite. Temps hung in the upper 30s/low 40s with overcast skies and light gusting moderate SW winds throughout our tour.

- Dug a quick pit @9650' on a 27deg SE slope (65cm total depth) and found a mixed bag of well-developed fist-hard facets with a couple of pencil-hard melt-freeze crusts mixed in with ~10cm of decomposing new snow on the surface. The faceted layer from 20-40cm contains grains that are striated and 2-4mm in size, with some forming small chains. Test results: ECTN13@53cm and CT12PC@53cm on facets below a pronounced 4cm thick MF crust.
- Took a peek on the northerly aspect as well and found far more spatially variable snow depths, and more wind-effected surface conditions. The stratigraphy was relatively more simple with soft-to-hard slabs (hardness and thickness depending on location) sitting atop well-developed fist hard facets.
- Spatial variability seems to be the name of the game with snow depths and wind slab formation, but the lower ~40cm of well-developed facets seems pretty darn widespread... bummer!

Region
Northern Gallatin
Location (from list)
Mt Blackmore
Observer Name
Zachary Stephen Miller

West facing slope, Hyalite canyon

NORTHERN GALLATIN RANGE
Northern Gallatin
Code
SS-N
Aspect
W
Latitude
45.43380
Longitude
-110.92500
Notes

From obs: "We were ice climbing below Divide Peak today. I heard and saw a natural avalanche across the basin on the west facing slopes below Overlook Mountain, I also observed recent avalanche debris below “The G Spot” which is in a couloir below Overlook. Even though there isn’t any recent snow, the snow that is there is getting actively blown around."

Number of slides
1
Number caught
0
Number buried
0
Avalanche Type
Soft slab avalanche
Trigger
Natural trigger
Problem Type
Wind-Drifted Snow
Slab Thickness units
centimeters
Single / Multiple / Red Flag
Single Avalanche
Advisory Year

West facing slope, Hyalite canyon

Date
Activity
Ice Climbing

We were ice climbing below Divide Peak today. I heard and saw a natural avalanche across the basin on the west facing slopes below Overlook Mountain, I also observed recent avalanche debris below “The G Spot” which is in a couloir below Overlook. Even though there isn’t any recent snow, the snow that is there is getting actively blown around.

Region
Northern Gallatin
Location (from list)
NORTHERN GALLATIN RANGE
Observer Name
Katie McKinstry

From obs.: "Kicked off a larger than expected cornice as we skinned up the ridge on the W side of Beehive basin. Wind was blowing 20-ish across the opening, cornice had grown pretty good-sized for so little snow. I was making a turn on skins to get back away from the edge when the cornice gave way, probably pulled 25 feet end to end and broke a good 5 feet back from the lee edge of the cornice. I was able to get off the cornice and avoid going over the edge. No activity on the slope below after cornice drop,...

Northern Madison, 2020-12-20