18-19

Naturals on Ernie Miller

Ernie Miller Ridge
Southern Madison
Code
SS-N-R3-D2-O
Elevation
9200
Aspect
SE
Latitude
44.94640
Longitude
-111.13500
Notes

Two large avalanches on Ernie Miller ridge. One failed in thin trees, the other was the second time the bowl had slid large this season. Photos: F. Madsen

Multiple Avalanches
Number of slides
2
Number caught
0
Number buried
0
Number killed
0
Avalanche Type
Soft slab avalanche
Trigger
Natural trigger
R size
3
D size
2
Bed Surface
O - Old snow
Problem Type
Persistent Weak Layer
Slab Width
200.00ft
Slab Thickness units
centimeters
Single / Multiple / Red Flag
Multiple Avalanches
Advisory Year

Natural Avalanche on Miller Ridge

Miller Ridge
Cooke City
Code
SS-N-R3-D2-I
Elevation
9700
Aspect
NE
Latitude
45.04250
Longitude
-109.96500
Notes

We saw this avalanche from the groomed trail to Daisy Pass. It looked as though it was triggered by snow sluffing off the cliffs. It seems to be confined to the new snow from this week.

Number of slides
1
Number caught
0
Number buried
0
Avalanche Type
Soft slab avalanche
Trigger
Natural trigger
R size
3
D size
2
Bed Surface
I - Interface between new and old snow
Problem Type
Wind-Drifted Snow
Slab Thickness units
centimeters
Single / Multiple / Red Flag
Single Avalanche
Advisory Year

Natural avalanche near Hellroaring Hut

Island Park
Code
SS-N-S
Elevation
8700
Aspect
W
Notes

e-mail from folks staying at Hellroaring Hut: "...we saw the west facing slope above the Hut around 8700’?? had a new slide with a 2-3 foot crown, possible 200 yards in length running up and over a ridge. "

Number of slides
1
Number caught
0
Number buried
0
Avalanche Type
Soft slab avalanche
Trigger
Natural trigger
Bed Surface
S - Avalanche released within new snow
Problem Type
New Snow
Slab Thickness
30.0 inches
Slab Width
600.00ft
Slab Thickness units
inches
Single / Multiple / Red Flag
Single Avalanche
Advisory Year

GNFAC Avalanche Forecast for Sun Feb 17, 2019

Snowpack and Avalanche Discussion

<p>Since last Saturday the mountains near West Yellowstone and the southern Madison and Gallatin ranges received 3-4’ of snow equal to 3-3.5” of snow water equivalent (<u><a href="https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/or/snow/?cid=nrcs142p2…;). Snowfall slowed down the last couple days and allowed weak layers at the base of the snowpack to adjust to the added stress (<strong><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/weather/wx-avalanche-log">weather log</a></strong>). Eric rode in Taylor Fork yesterday and saw a cornice triggered avalanche that broke at the base of the snowpack and deposited debris 10’ deep (<strong><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/images/19/large-natural-avalanche-taylor-fo…;, <strong><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kIPUqVPE0g8&amp;list=PLXu5151nmAvRNl9ku…;). Today it is possible to trigger deep and wide avalanches that break on weak, sugary facets near the ground (<u><strong><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/images/19/big-snowmobile-triggered-avalanch…;). These are getting difficult to trigger and might not break until the second, third or tenth track on the slope. They are more likely on wind loaded slopes. Cornices have doubled in size over the last couple weeks and could fall and trigger a large avalanche (<strong><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/images/19/large-cornices-sunlight-basin">ph…;). Avoid steep wind loaded slopes and be extra cautious of travel on and underneath all steep slopes. Today, avalanche danger is <strong>CONSIDERABLE</strong> on wind loaded slopes and <strong>MODERATE</strong> on non-wind loaded slopes.</p>

<p>Near Cooke City the last two days I was able to trigger avalanches on small test slopes (<strong><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/images/19/small-fresh-wind-slab-near-cooke"…;). These are a sign that new snow and fresh drifts are unstable, and to avoid bigger steep terrain. Today near Cooke City avalanches of new snow 1-2’ deep are possible to trigger (<strong><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/images/19/natural-avalanche-near-cooke-city…;). Carefully assess the stability of new snow and fresh drifts before riding steep slopes. Look for cracking of the snow surface as a sign these slabs are easy to trigger. Yesterday we looked at a large avalanche that occurred Friday (<strong><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oOjaEWyCVdI&amp;index=2&amp;list=PLXu51…;, <strong><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/20085">details</a></strong&gt;). This slide was triggered by a large cornice falling onto a heavily wind loaded slope, and it broke on sugary facets near the base of the snowpack. Large avalanches like this are possible on specific slopes, which are heavily wind loaded. To avoid this type of slide avoid heavily wind loaded slopes, which are often identified by large cornices above them. Today, avalanches are possible to trigger and avalanche danger is <strong>MODERATE</strong>.</p>

<p>Yesterday a skier in the Bridger Range triggered multiple avalanches 8-12” deep that ran 700’ and broke small trees (<strong><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/images/19/skier-triggered-avalanches-throne…;, <a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/images/19/skier-triggered-avalanches-throne…;). The mountains near Bozeman and Big Sky received up to a foot of snow since Wednesday, and the last couple days moderate wind drifted new snow into soft slabs that were easy to trigger. Today, avalanches of new and wind drifted snow are possible to trigger. Carefully assess the stability of recent snow before riding steep slopes. Look for cracks in the snow surface or dig 2-3 feet deep and do a quick <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6s9LND3-gho">extended column test</a>. Avalanche danger is <strong>MODERATE</strong> on wind loaded slopes and <strong>LOW</strong> on non-wind loaded slopes.</p>

<p>If you get out and have any avalanche or snowpack observations to share, contact us via our <u><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/add/snow_observation">website</a></u&gt;, email (<u><a href="mailto:mtavalanche@gmail.com">mtavalanche@gmail.com</a></u&gt;), phone (406-587-6984), or Instagram (#gnfacobs).</p>

Upcoming Avalanche Education and Events

Our education calendar is full of awareness lectures and field courses. Check it out: Events and Education Calendar.

BOZEMAN

February 22 and 23, Women’s Companion Rescue Clinic, 6-8 p.m. Friday at REI, 10-4 Saturday in the field. More Info and Register.