18-19

GNFAC Avalanche Forecast for Tue Feb 26, 2019

Snowpack and Avalanche Discussion

<p>Since yesterday morning the southern ranges and mountains near Cooke City received another 1-1.5 feet of new snow (1.4-2.0” of <a href="https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/or/snow/?cid=nrcs142p2… water equivalent</a>). This brings 48 hour snow totals to between 2 and 3 feet (2.8-4.2” of SWE). Strong southwest winds have drifted this snow into even thicker slabs on windloaded slopes. Large natural and human triggered avalanches of new and wind-drifted snow are likely today. Huge avalanches breaking on weak layers at the base of the snowpack are also possible (<strong><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PW2xrOl76-Q&amp;t=0s&amp;index=2&amp;li…;, <strong><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SFA1kKs6wsw&amp;t=0s&amp;index=2&amp;li…;). Yesterday in Cooke City, an avalanche was seen on a hill just above town and a rider was partially buried by a large avalanche (<strong><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/images/19/natural-avalanche-above-cooke-cit…;, <strong><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/20198">details</a></strong&gt;). Avoid all steep slopes and the runout zones below. The avalanche danger is <strong>HIGH</strong> on all slopes.</p>

<p>Yesterday on Buck Ridge, near Big Sky, I found unstable drifts of new snow formed by strong southwest winds (<strong><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w1PHAN4n83A&amp;list=PLXu5151nmAvRNl9ku…;). These 1-2’ deep wind drifts will be easily triggered today in the northern ranges. Beware below fresh cornices and on thick pillows of wind drifted snow just below ridgelines. If you feel the snow surface suddenly become firm, or see cracks shooting out in front of your sled or skis, you have found these dangerous conditions. With more snow and continued strong winds today these drifts will grow larger and become increasingly unstable. Avoid steep wind-loaded terrain. You could also trigger a much larger avalanche on weak layers deep in the snowpack (<strong><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/images/19/snowmobile-triggered-avalanche-fi…;, <strong><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/images/19/avalanche-crown-butte-2">photo</a…;, <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_5mSOkh9iqE&amp;list=PLXu5151nmAvRNl9ku…;). These avalanches are most likely on heavily wind loaded slopes, or where the snowpack is relatively shallow (less than 3-5 feet). With continued snowfall and strong winds, the avalanche danger is <strong>CONSIDERABLE</strong> on windloaded slopes. On all other slopes, the avalanche danger is <strong>MODERATE</strong>.</p>

<p>If you get out and have any avalanche or snowpack observations to share, contact us via our <a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/add/snow_observation">website</a&gt;, email (<a href="mailto:mtavalanche@gmail.com">mtavalanche@gmail.com</a&gt;), phone (406-587-6984), or Instagram (#gnfacobs).</p>

Upcoming Avalanche Education and Events

Our education calendar is full of awareness lectures and field courses. Check it out: Events and Education Calendar.

BOZEMAN

March 1, 2 and 3, Bozeman Split Fest, More info at www.bozemansplitfest.com.

March 6, 1-hr Avalanche Awareness, 6-7 p.m. at REI Bozeman.

ENNIS

Snowmobiler partially buried on Henderson Mtn.

Henderson Mountain
Cooke City
Code
AMu-D2
Latitude
45.05210
Longitude
-109.94500
Notes

The GNFAC talked to the rider on the phone, but he did not have many details as this was his first time riding in the area and he had poor visibility. He was on his sled, mid-slope in a gully, filming a friend when he was hit from behind. He had rescue gear and an airbag pack, but the handle for the airbag was zipped closed and he could not deploy it. His upper body was buried under 3" of snow and his lower body was out. He was dug up quickly without injury. His sled was also buried with a small piece sticking out of the snow.

He thinks he was on the Fisher Creek side of Henderson Mountain.

It was snowing and blowing hard all day.

Number of slides
1
Number caught
1
Number buried
1
Trigger
Snowmobile
Trigger Modifier
u-An unintentional release
D size
2
Slab Thickness units
centimeters
Single / Multiple / Red Flag
Single Avalanche
Advisory Year

Natural Avalanche above Cooke City

Town Hill
Cooke City
Code
HS-N-R2-D1-O
Notes

A natural avalanche broke about 3 feet deep on Town Hill above Cooke City (2/25/2019).

Number of slides
1
Number caught
0
Number buried
0
Avalanche Type
Hard slab avalanche
Trigger
Natural trigger
R size
2
D size
1
Bed Surface
O - Old snow
Slab Thickness
48.0 inches
Slab Width
40.00ft
Slab Thickness units
inches
Single / Multiple / Red Flag
Single Avalanche
Advisory Year

From e-mail: "Widespred slide activity from the last storm cycle, e.g. 2/14-2/18 ranging from E-NE to W. Aspects all elevations, creek bottoms slid at 7000' and peaks slide at 9800'. DEEP crownlines. From a dist. 4'-6', mostly in wind loaded terrain, micro-ridges, and corniced areas." Photo: S. Hansen

Island Park, 2019-02-25

From e-mail: "Widespred slide activity from the last storm cycle, e.g. 2/14-2/18 ranging from E-NE to W. Aspects all elevations, creek bottoms slid at 7000' and peaks slide at 9800'. DEEP crownlines. From a dist. 4'-6', mostly in wind loaded terrain, micro-ridges, and corniced areas." Photo: S. Hansen

Island Park, 2019-02-25