19-20

Dry loose snow avalanches were observed on 10/10 as the recent snow settled. From e-mail "...saw some small, solar-initiated, dry loose snow slides in steep, rocky terrain (heads up ice climbers). With a firm surface beneath the new snow, these little guys were picking up steam quickly." Photo: B. VandenBos

Northern Gallatin, 2019-10-11

Skiers on Thursday (10/10) morning reported, "touring up to Blackmore’s east face we found a shallow snowpack that is already showing a few widespread layers. The bottom 5-10cm was weak faceted snow overlaid by 5cm of a sun crust/Ice layer. On top was a few inches of new storm snow. We found the snowpack to be about 30cm’s deep in Blackmore’s east basin at around 9,000ft and above." Photo: C. Kussmaul

Northern Gallatin, 2019-10-11

GNFAC Avalanche Forecast for Thu Oct 10, 2019

Snowpack and Avalanche Discussion

<p>Since summer ended in late September the mountains have received snow storms almost weekly, and with each storm we received a report or two of small avalanches or signs of instability (<a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/weather/wx-avalanche-log"><strong>weather and avalanche log</strong></a>). Last week ice climbers on the Sphinx found a shallow, weak snowpack (<strong><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/images/19/hasty-pit-sphinx">photo</a></stro…;). On Saturday climbers in the same area had drifts of new snow collapse and “whumph” underneath them, then made a quick decision to head home (<strong><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/20773">report</a></strong&gt;). Instabilities have been generally small, but the size of slides and chances of triggering an avalanche rise with each snowstorm. Even small slides are deadly if they push you into a terrain trap like trees, rocks, gullies,&nbsp;or over cliffs.</p>

<p>It is barely fall, but with layers of snow piling up in the mountains bigger avalanches are possible. Avalanches this time of year are not uncommon, and have injured and killed people in past seasons (<strong><a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/accidents?page=3">accident reports</a></strong>). If you plan to travel in the backcountry, whether skiing, climbing or hunting&nbsp;prepare for avalanches like you would all winter.</p>

<ul>
<li>Carry a beacon, shovel and&nbsp;<a href="https://avalanche.org/avalanche-encylopedia/probe&quot; target="_blank" title="A metal rod used to probe through avalanche debris for buried victims.">probe</a>&nbsp;at a minimum. Helmets are a necessity as well.</li>
<li>Travel one at a time in avalanche terrain.</li>
<li>Avoid steep slopes with fresh drifts of snow, especially where even a small slide could push you into rocks or&nbsp;trees, or pile up deep in a confined gully.</li>
<li>Cracking and collapsing of the snow are bulls-eye information that the snow is unstable, and clear signs to avoid steep slopes.</li>
<li>As the snow piles up it is a good idea to dig to see the layers below the recent snow. Avoid steep slopes if you find weak, sugary snow underneath new or drifted snow.</li>
</ul>

<p>We are preparing for winter, setting up weather stations and beginning to collect snowpack information. If you have avalanche, snowpack or weather observations to share. Please submit them via our <a href="mailto:website"><strong>website</strong></a&gt;, email (<a href="mailto:mtavalanche@gmail.com"><strong>mtavalanche@gmail.com</strong></a…;), phone (406-587-6984), or Instagram (#gnfacobs).</p>

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Upcoming Avalanche Education and Events

Our education calendar is full of awareness lectures and field courses. Check it out and plan to attend one or two: Events and Education Calendar.

Get tickets for the 21st Annual Powder Blast Fundraiser on October 25th at The Emerson Ballroom.

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