Northern Gallatin

North Gallatin Observation

Date
Activity
Snowboarding

Our group skied into the basin to the north of The Mummy in Hyalite on Saturday. Through the cliffs and bottom gully of the basin we noted stable cold snow with natural sluff coming from cliff faces and trees above us seeing warm sun for the first time in the week. At the bottom of the couloir we got an ECTX with total snow depth of 210cm. With a couple extra hard whacks with two fists after the test I did manage to get it to propagate @114cm. We performed a two different PST's in the upper snowpack at density changes and got PST 78/100 (End) @145cm and PST 67/100 (Arr) @ 166cm.

As we climbed the couloir a wind slab developed which eventually caused us to turn back at just over 9,000'. The wind slab was present on pretty much all aspects and edges of the couloir. Let me know if you have any other questions.

Region
Northern Gallatin
Observer Name
Scott Enloe

Thin Wind Slab Blackmore

Mt Blackmore
Northern Gallatin
Code
SS-ASc-R1-D1
Aspect
SE
Latitude
45.44440
Longitude
-111.00400
Notes

From obs: "We also found a thin to medium wind crust (1-5cm) on east and northerly slopes ATL. Our descent took us down the SE face and off the opposite shoulder from our snow pit down a north-facing chute. There was an obvious wind effect on the snow surface and we found the same wind crust/slab. Upon a ski cut, I released a very small slab that entrain a decent about of snow by the time it stopped ~600 vert. feet lower. It was the thin wind slab sliding on softer snow underneath. There was an already reported, similar avalanche from the same day higher on the face of Blackmore that ran a bit further and bigger. It seems like it had pretty much the same characteristics."

Number of slides
1
Number caught
0
Number buried
0
Avalanche Type
Soft slab avalanche
Trigger
Skier
Trigger Modifier
c-A controlled or intentional release by the indicated trigger
R size
1
D size
1
Problem Type
Wind-Drifted Snow
Slab Thickness
3.0 inches
Vertical Fall
600ft
Slab Width
20.00ft
Slab Thickness units
inches
Single / Multiple / Red Flag
Single Avalanche
Advisory Year

Snowpit Blackmore Shoulder

Date
Activity
Skiing

We dug a snow pit on an E facing slope NTL and found a non-reactive, layered snowpack. We got a score of 22 on our ECT with no propagation on what is presumably a new-old snow interface, where the newer snow was on top of wind effected older snow. We did no other tests. 

We also found a thin to medium wind crust (1-5cm) on east and northerly slopes ATL. Our descent took us down the SE face and off the opposite shoulder from our snow pit down a north-facing chute. There was an obvious wind effect on the snow surface and we found the same wind crust/slab. Upon a ski cut, I released a very small slab that entrain a decent about of snow by the time it stopped ~600 vert. feet lower. It was the thin wind slab sliding on softer snow underneath. There was an already reported, similar avalanche from the same day higher on the face of Blackmore that ran a bit further and bigger. It seems like it had pretty much the same characteristics. 

Region
Northern Gallatin
Location (from list)
Mt Blackmore
Observer Name
Wyatt Gober

From obs. 2/27/22: "... on our way up Flanders. Near ridge line there’s a 3-4”, dense wind slab that was quite touchy. I chucked a basketball size piece of cornice onto a small test slope and observed it collapse and crack." Photo: S. Gill

Northern Gallatin, 2022-02-28

Wind Slab and surface hoar in Flanders area

Date
Activity
Skiing

Found 2-4 mm SH on our way up Flanders. Near ridge line there’s a 3-4”, dense wind slab that was quite touchy. I chucked a basketball size piece of cornice onto a small test slope and observed it collapse and crack. 

Region
Northern Gallatin
Location (from list)
Flanders Creek
Observer Name
S Gill

Skier triggered shallow wind slab on Baldy

BRIDGER RANGE
Bridger Range
Code
HS-AS-R1-D1-O
Elevation
8300
Aspect
NE
Latitude
45.85120
Longitude
-110.94800
Notes

From message 2/27/22: "Skier triggered yesterday in a northeast wind loaded pocket on baldy in S Bridgers. About 6 inches deep and 100ft wide.
Quite a bit of shooting and cracking elsewhere at lower elevations. Felt wind loaded just about everywhere after those east winds."

Number of slides
1
Number caught
0
Number buried
0
Avalanche Type
Hard slab avalanche
Trigger
Skier
R size
1
D size
1
Bed Surface
O - Old snow
Problem Type
Wind-Drifted Snow
Slab Thickness
6.0 inches
Slab Width
100.00ft
Slab Thickness units
inches
Single / Multiple / Red Flag
Single Avalanche
Advisory Year

From message 2/27/22: "Skier triggered yesterday in a northeast wind loaded pocket on baldy in S Bridgers. About 6 inches deep and 100ft wide.
Quite a bit of shooting and cracking elsewhere at lower elevations. Felt wind loaded just about everywhere after those east winds." Photo: J. Keogh

Bridger Range, 2022-02-28