Northern Gallatin
Early Season Snowpack?
Went for a little jaunt up History Rock this afternoon. Had two small localized whumfs near the top of the E facing meadow. Up to 20cm storm snow over a (mostly) supportive crust over facets. In the N facing meadow this crust was thin (<1cm) and breakable.
Blackmore obs
Dug a very quick pit on a SE slope at 9600ft HS 90 cm. Boot pen to the ground. SKY OVC. Wind L.
Visibility was minimal, but I observed no signs of significant, recent wind loading. With that said there is a ~5-8 cm (small) 1F wind slab under ~5cm of + at the top of the snowpack and above the Jan. crust.
ECTN26 below the Jan. crust
PST 30/100 End on 2-3mm facets down ~50cm (below the jan crust)
Where the crust exist, it may be ever so slightly harder to impact these deeper, weaker layers, but I would certainly not place any faith in it especially with spacial variability and change in aspect/elevation.
After doing the ECT and not observing any propagation. I pulled the block off with my shovel and it broke deeper (Q1/2) on the same facets I performed the PST on.
I dug in this same meadow earlier in the winter. Basal facets/ depth hoar have advanced significantly. I didn't put them on a card,but striations were visible to the naked eye.
This snowpack has a lot going on in it, but strength is certainly not one of them. Out of the entire snowpack maybe only 10-15cm of snow had hand hardness greater than 4F+.
Shooting Cracks, Hyalite
While ski-cutting a slope skiers saw cracking on the slope. This slope did not avalanche.
Fractured slope in hyalite
Skied a northeast face that was around 35-40 degrees at around 9000 ft. Entire slope fractured on second ski cut but did not slide. A dusting of new snow, with a good bit of powder on the ground.
Deep reactive PWL on Easterly slopes - Lick
Main points of test profile to ground at N45°31.5026' W110°57.3867'
- Foot pen all the way to ground with very weak layer at base.
- Some rounding at the mid snowpack (15cm down to 50cm) with ~P resistance.
- MFcr interface layer @ 20cms
- CT Result
- CTM 14(SP) down 50cm
- ECT Result
- ECTN7 down 15cm
- ECTP27 down 50cm
On the terrain travelled, NE - SE slopes have ~70-80cm coverage. W slopes have very thin cover and presented minimal avalanche risk.
Poor ECT scores and thin skiing in Lick Creek
Went up Lick Creek today with the intention of getting out in the new snow and doing some digging. We dug a couple pits on a north aspect at the top of the meadow at 8064' in an area of wind drifted snow. We observed propagation in both pits up 25cm on a faceted layer. HS 64cm, ECTP21, CT17 Q2. Skiing on the SE aspect was very thin but decent on a firm supportable crust formed during last week's warmer temps.